Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Eudicots: Core Eudicots: Rosids: Fabids: Celastrales
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
FAMILY
Celastraceae
Go to FSUS key
Dig deeper at SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria.
Read more about Holly-leaf Rhacoma at Vascular Plants of North Carolina.
SYNONYMOUS WITH
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
FAMILY
Celastraceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Rhacoma ilicifolia
COMMON NAME:
Holly-leaf Rhacoma, Christmasberry, Quailberry
To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.
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Keith Bradley kab_c_ilicifol1_kb72035_1
December Miami-Dade County FL
Navy Wells Pineland Preserve
Leaf margins spiny-toothed, coriaceous, per Weakley's Flora (2015).
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
FAMILY
Celastraceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
FAMILY
Celastraceae
SYNONYMOUS WITH
Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
SYNONYMOUS WITH
Flora of North America
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
SYNONYMOUS WITH
Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Rhacoma ilicifolia
3957
Shrub
Perennial
Habitat: Pine rocklands, marl prairies, rockland hammocks; also, rarely and as an apparent waif, in disturbed, acid, peaty soil, per Weakley's Flora
Native: peninsular Florida & the West Indies
Waif(s)
CLICK HERE to see a map, notes, and images from Weakley's Flora of the Southeastern US.
LEAVES:
Evergreen
Simple
Opposite
Margins serrately spined
FLOWER:
Winter/Spring/Summer/Fall
Pale green
Radially symmetrical
4-merous
4 sepals
4 petals
Superior ovary
Flowers in axillary compound umbels
FRUIT:
Winter/Spring/Summer/Fall
Bright red
Drupe
TO LEARN MORE about this plant, look it up in a good book!
If a search such as "Carex leptalea var. leptalea" doesn't deliver the results you want, try "Carex leptalea".
Or, to minimize chances of a misspelling, try just "Carex le".
Less is more: If "pencil flower" doesn't deliver the results you want, try "pencil".