OF THE CAROLINAS & GEORGIA

Hovering over an image will enlarge it and point out features (works better on desktop than on mobile).

camera icon A camera indicates there are pictures.
speaker icon A speaker indicates that a botanical name is pronounced.
plus sign icon A plus sign after a Latin name indicates that the species is further divided into varieties or subspecies.

Most habitat and range descriptions were obtained from Weakley's Flora.

Your search found 18 taxa in the family Verbenaceae, Vervain family, as understood by Weakley's Flora.

arrow

range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Brazilian Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena brasiliensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena brasiliensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena brasiliensis 162-01-001   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Roadsides, disturbed areas, old fields, clearings

Common (rare in NC Mountains)

Non-native: South America

 


range map

camera icon Common Name: Purpletop Vervain, Tall Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena bonariensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena bonariensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena bonariensis 162-01-002   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Roadsides, disturbed areas, old fields

Uncommon in Carolina Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)

Non-native: South America

 


range map

camera icon Common Name: Purpletop Vervain, Tall Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena incompta   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDING PLANTS National Database: Verbena bonariensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena bonariensis 162-01-002?   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Roadsides, disturbed areas, old fields

Common (uncommon in NC Piedmont, rare in Mountains)

Non-native: South America

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: White Vervain, Nettleleaf Verbena, Velvetleaf Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Verbena urticifolia   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena urticifolia   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena urticifolia 162-01-007   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Floodplain forests, mesic and dry upland forests, disturbed habitats

Common (uncommon in GA Coastal Plain)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Blue Vervain, Common Vervain, Simpler's-joy

Weakley's Flora: (4/14/23) Verbena hastata   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena hastata   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena hastata 162-01-008   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Fens, marshes, bogs, meadows, calcareous spring marshes, riverbanks, low fields

Uncommon in NC Mountains (rare elsewhere in NC) (waifs in GA & SC)

Native to North Carolina (introduced southward)

 


drawing of Verbena stricta, Hoary Vervain need picture of Verbena stricta, Hoary Vervain need picture Verbena stricta, Hoary Vervain need picture of Verbena stricta, Hoary Vervain need picture of Verbena stricta, Hoary Vervain
range map

Common Name: Hoary Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena stricta   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena stricta   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena stricta 162-01-009   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Prairies, glades, barrens, pastures, and roadsides

Waif(s)

Native: central US

 


range map

camera icon Common Name: Narrowleaf Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena simplex   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena simplex   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena simplex 162-01-010   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Glades, prairies, woodlands, forests, rock outcrops, and roadsides, over limestone or mafic rocks

Uncommon in GA Mountains & NC Piedmont (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


range map

camera icon Common Name: Carolina Vervain, Carolina False Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena carnea   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Stylodon carneus   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena carnea 162-01-011   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Sandy woodlands, longleaf pine sandhills

Common in Coastal Plain of GA & SC, uncommon in NC Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Stiff Verbena, Tuberous Vervain, Veiny Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Verbena rigida   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Verbena rigida   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

(?) Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena rigida 162-01-013   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Prairies, pastures, roadsides, disturbed areas

Common (rare in GA Mountains) (rare in NC Piedmont)

Non-native: South America

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Rose Vervain, Rose Verbena, Creeping Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Glandularia canadensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Glandularia canadensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena canadensis 162-01-014   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Roadsides, longleaf pine sandhills, calcareous glades, rocky prairies, other dry sandy or rocky soils

Uncommon in GA, rare in Carolinas

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Moss Vervain, South American Vervain, Moss Verbena

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Glandularia aristigera   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH (MISAPPLIED) PLANTS National Database: Glandularia pulchella   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Verbena tenuisecta 162-01-016   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Pastures, roadsides, other disturbed areas

Common in Coastal Plain, uncommon in Piedmont of GA & SC (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)

Non-native: South America

 


range map

Common Name: Dakota Vervain, Dakota Mock Vervain

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Glandularia bipinnatifida var. bipinnatifida   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Glandularia bipinnatifida var. bipinnatifida   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Dry prairies on clay soils

Rare

Native to Georgia

 


range map

camera icon Common Name: Marsh Frogfruit, Northern Frogfruit, Lanceleaf Frogfruit

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Phyla lanceolata   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Phyla lanceolata   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Lippia lanceolata 162-02-001   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Oligohaline tidal marshes, tidal swamps, maritime swamps, dune swales and ponds, other marshes, seasonally exposed shores of rivers, ditches

Common in NC Coastal Plain, uncommon in SC Coastal Plain (rare in GA)

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Creeping Frogfruit, Capeweed, Turkey-tangle, Sawtooth Frogfruit

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Phyla nodiflora   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN PLANTS National Database: Phyla nodiflora   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Lippia nodiflora 162-02-002   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Interdune swales, shell middens, sandy soils of roadsides, lawns, ditches, impoundments, disturbed areas

Common in Coastal Plain

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

 


range map

camera icon Common Name: Florida Lantana, East Florida Lantana

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Lantana depressa var. floridana   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Lantana depressa var. floridana   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN (MISAPPLIED) Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Lantana ovatifolia 162-05-001   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Coastal strands, xeric hammocks, scrubby pine flatwoods, edges of brackish marshes, dunes; the AL, SC, and NC occurrences apparently introduced from FL

Rare

Native to Florida & extreme southeast GA (introduced in AL, NC, & SC)

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Common Lantana, Hedgeflower

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Lantana strigocamara   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH (MISAPPLIED) PLANTS National Database: Lantana camara   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH (MISAPPLIED) Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Lantana camara 162-05-002   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Disturbed areas, especially near the coast

Common in GA Coastal Plain, uncommon in SC Coastal Plain (rare elsewhere in GA-NC-SC)

Non-native hybrid: of garden origin

 


range map

Common Name: Texas Lantana, Hierba De Cristo, West Indies Shrub-verbena

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Lantana urticoides   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Lantana urticoides   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

INCLUDED WITHIN (MISAPPLIED) Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968): Lantana horrida 162-05-003   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Disturbed and brackish areas

Rare

Native: Texas & the West Indies

 


range map

camera icon speaker icon Common Name: Trailing Shrub-verbena, Polecat-geranium, Trailing Lantana

Weakley's Flora: (4/24/22) Lantana montevidensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS National Database: Lantana montevidensis   FAMILY: Verbenaceae

 

Habitat: Landscaped areas, disturbed areas

Rare

Non-native: South America

 


Your search found 18 taxa. You are on page PAGE 1 out of 1 pages.


"Wildflower identification can be carried out in the field with very little equipment, but this one item [an inexpensive hand lens of about 10-power identification] should be considered essential." — Richard M. Smith, Wildflowers of the Southern Mountains