Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Monocots: Liliales
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (10/20/20):
Trillium erectum var. erectum
FAMILY
Trilliaceae
Go to FSUS key
Dig deeper at SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria.
Test-drive A Teaching Key to Trillium.
You may enjoy Trillium in the South by Will Stuart.
Learn more about Trillium from the Vascular Plants of North Carolina.
INCLUDED WITHIN
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Trillium erectum
FAMILY
Liliaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 041-03-006a:
Trillium erectum var. erectum FAMILY Liliaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Trillium erectum
COMMON NAME:
Red Trillium, Purple Trillium, Stinking Willie, Stinking Benjamin
To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.
JK Marlow jkm060429_163
April Clay County NC
Nantahala National Forest: Tusquitee Ranger District
Petals lanceolate to narrowly ovate or elliptic, per Weakley's Flora.
JK Marlow jkm060429_165
April Clay County NC
Nantahala National Forest: Tusquitee Ranger District
Petals maroon, yellow, green, or various intermediate shades, per Weakley's Flora (2020).
JK Marlow jkm0405h_03
May Haywood County NC
Corneille Bryan Native Garden
Petals spreading from base in the same plane as the sepals, per Weakley's Flora.
JK Marlow jkm0505o_33
May Transylvania County NC
Blue Ridge Parkway
A trillium with erect flower stalk and narrow petals is likely T. erectum, per Vascular Plants of North Carolina.
JK Marlow jkm0505p_07
May Transylvania County NC
Blue Ridge Parkway
Leaves uniformly green, about as wide as long, and stalkless, per Guide to the Wildflowers of SC (Porcher & Rayner, 2001).
JK Marlow jkm060508_158
May Macon County NC
Nantahala National Forest: Wayah Ranger District
Sepals 0.5-0.8x as long as the pedicel, per Weakley's Flora.
JK Marlow jkm160503_186
May Haywood-Jackson Counties NC
Stamens about as long as pistil or shorter, visible from side view, per Wildflowers of the Eastern United States (Duncan & Duncan, 1999).
Richard and Teresa Ware rtw_t_erectum_5_06_07_3_s
May Towns-Union Counties GA
Brasstown Bald
Petals rarely more than 2x as broad as the sepals, per Weakley's Flora.
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (10/20/20):
Trillium erectum var. erectum
FAMILY
Trilliaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Trillium erectum
FAMILY
Liliaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN
VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 041-03-006a:
Trillium erectum var. erectum
FAMILY
Liliaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN
Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Trillium erectum