Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Eudicots: Core Eudicots: Rosids: Fabids: Rosales
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/14/23):
Ceanothus americanus +
FAMILY
Rhamnaceae
Go to FSUS key
Dig deeper at SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria.
Read more about New Jersey Tea at Vascular Plants of North Carolina.
INCLUDED WITHIN
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Ceanothus americanus
FAMILY
Rhamnaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Ceanothus americanus
INCLUDED WITHIN Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 12 (2016)
Ceanothus americanus
INCLUDED WITHIN Floristic Synthesis of North America (Kartesz, 1999)
Ceanothus americanus
INCLUDED WITHIN VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 119-02-001:
Ceanothus americanus FAMILY Rhamnaceae
COMMON NAME:
New Jersey Tea, Redroot, Ceanothus
To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.
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USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913 pnd_ceam_001_lvd
)
USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / US Forest Service pnd_ceam_004_lvd
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Alan S. Weakley asw_769609158207578
May Granville County NC
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JK Marlow jkm0405w_37
May Oconee County SC
Sumter National Forest: Andrew Pickens Ranger District
Flower clusters are terminal or arise from leaf axils on stalks 2-10" long, per Wildflowers of Tennessee (Carman, 2005).
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Steve Marlow snm160531_104
May Pickens County SC
Table Rock State Park
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Steve Marlow snm160531_104b
May Pickens County SC
Table Rock State Park
Flowers have 5 hooded petals, each with a 1mm blade & a narrow 1mm long claw, per Vascular Flora of the Carolinas (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968).
)
JK Marlow jkm160605_913
June Greenville County SC
Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area
Low rounded shrub, to ~ 3' tall, that often has the aspect of a bushy herb, per Atlantic Coastal Plain Wildflowers (Nelson, 2006).
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JK Marlow jkm190604_8982
June Greenville County SC
Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area
)
JK Marlow jkm210626_1714
June Oconee County SC
Sumter National Forest: Andrew Pickens Ranger District
)
Richard and Teresa Ware rtw_c_americanus_6
June
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JK Marlow s080611_a
June Greenville County SC
Lake Conestee Nature Park
)
JK Marlow jkm100702_090
July Greenville County SC
Swamp Rabbit Trail
)
JK Marlow jkm100702_100
July Greenville County SC
Swamp Rabbit Trail
Fruits are fleshy three-lobed capsules, per Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians (Horn, Cathcart, Hemmerly, & Duhl, 2005).
)
JK Marlow jkm100702_101
July Greenville County SC
Swamp Rabbit Trail
Leaves are 3-nerved from the base, per Native Shrubs and Woody Vines of the Southeast (Foote & Jones, 1989).
)
Richard and Teresa Ware rtw_c_americanus_1
August
Flower clusters cylindric to egg-shaped, per Wildflowers of Tennessee (Carman, 2005).
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Stephanie C. Brundage scb_083021hayesville18
August Clay County NC
)
Stephanie C. Brundage scb_083021hayesville19
August Clay County NC
)
JK Marlow jkm0410n_32b
October Oconee County SC
Roadside
Seeds have been dispersed; the little "cups" left behind are the hypanthia.
)
JK Marlow jkm101120_255
November Greenville County SC
Lake Conestee Nature Park
WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/14/23):
Ceanothus americanus +
FAMILY
Rhamnaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN
PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Ceanothus americanus
FAMILY
Rhamnaceae
INCLUDED WITHIN
Floristic Synthesis of North America. BONAP (Kartesz, 2021)
Ceanothus americanus
INCLUDED WITHIN
Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 12
Ceanothus americanus
INCLUDED WITHIN
Floristic Synthesis of North America (Kartesz, 1999)
Ceanothus americanus
INCLUDED WITHIN
VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 119-02-001:
Ceanothus americanus
FAMILY
Rhamnaceae
292
Shrub
Perennial
Look for it in dry woodlands, woodland borders (& other places, depending on variety), per Weakley's Flora
Native to the Carolinas & Georgia
Common to rare, depending on variety and region
Click here to see a map showing all occurrences known to SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria. (Zoom in to see more detail.)
LEAVES:
Deciduous
Simple
Alternate
FLOWER:
Spring/Summer
Grayish-white
5-merous
5 petals
5 exserted stamens
FRUIT:
Summer
Drupe
TO LEARN MORE about this plant, look it up in a good book!
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Wildflowers (Nelson, 2006) p154
- Forest Plants of the Southeast and Their Wildlife Uses (Miller & Miller, 2005) p320
- Gardening with the Native Plants of Tennessee (Hunter, 2002) p239
- Great Smoky Mountains Wildflowers (Campbell, Hutson, Sharp, & Hutson, 1962) p072
- Guide to the Wildflowers of SC (Porcher & Rayner, 2001) p147
- Native Alternatives to Invasive Plants p059
- Native Shrubs and Woody Vines of the Southeast (Foote & Jones, 1989) p091
- Newcomb's Wildflower Guide (Newcomb, 1977) p310
- Wildflowers of the Carolina Lowcountry (Porcher, 1995) p147
- Wild Flowers of NC, 2nd edition (Justice, Bell, & Lindsey, 2005) p149
- Field Guide to the Wildflowers of Georgia (Chafin, 2016) p309
- Wildflowers of Tennessee (Carman, 2005) p160
- Wildflowers of Tennessee, the Ohio Valley, and the Southern Appalachians (Horn, Cathcart, Hemmerly, & Duhl, 2005) p197
- Woody Plants of the Blue Ridge (Lance) p33
- Woody Plants of the Southeastern US: A Winter Guide (Lance, 2004) p094
- Wildflowers of the Sandhills Region (Sorrie, 2011) p125
If a search such as "Carex leptalea var. leptalea" doesn't deliver the results you want, try "Carex leptalea".
Or, to minimize chances of a misspelling, try just "Carex le".
Less is more: If "pencil flower" doesn't deliver the results you want, try "pencil".
Or try alternate spellings: If "wooly" doesn't work, try "woolly" or just "wool".